
The Institutional Review Board (IRB) at Tarleton State University is responsible for ensuring the safety and protection of human subjects participating in research conducted or supported by TSU faculty, staff, and students. The IRB operates in accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the Belmont Report and the federal regulations found in 45 CFR 46, also known as “The Common Rule.”
The Office of Research Compliance supports the research community and the IRB by providing guidance, resources, and oversight. Tarleton State University maintains an approved Federal wide Assurance, affirming its commitment to uphold the highest standards of ethical research involving human participants.
TSU FWA number is FWA00021638
Research projects that involve human subjects must be reviewed and approved by an Institutional Review Board (IRB). The IRB ensures that the rights, safety, and welfare of individuals participating in research are adequately protected. At Tarleton State University, the IRB is responsible for reviewing and overseeing all human subjects research conducted by TSU faculty, staff, and students.
A key first step for any investigator is determining whether a proposed project meets the federal definition of human subjects research. This determination guides whether IRB review is required and what level of review may apply.
Definitions
Research
- Research is defined as “a systematic investigation, including development, testing, and evaluation designed to develop or contribute to generalizable knowledge.” (45CFR46.102(l))
- “Generalizable knowledge” is information where the intended use of the research findings can be applied to populations or situations beyond that which was studied.
- The Belmont Report defines research as “an activity designed to test a hypothesis or answer a research question and permit conclusions to be drawn. Research is usually described in a formal protocol that sets forth an objective and a set of procedures to reach that objective.” (Belmont Report)
Human Subjects
Investigators are responsible for obtaining IRB approval before initiating any human subjects research that meets the federal definitions described above. The Office for Human Research Protections (OHRP) recommends that institutions ensure knowledgeable personnel—such as Research Integrity and Compliance (RIC) staff and IRB members—assist investigators in determining the appropriate status of their projects and confirming whether IRB review is required.
Investigators should err on the side of caution and submit a inquiry to the Office of Research Compliance. These determinations must be made by the Office of Research Compliance staff or the IRB Chair—not by individual investigators—to ensure consistency, accuracy, and adherence to regulatory standards.
Contact Us
Office of Research Compliance
1225 N Hwy 281, Stephenville, TX 76401
Email: irb@tarleton.edu
Phone: 254-459-5563 or 254-576-6030