
| Tarleton State University Libraries |
Unit 5 |
| LC
CLASSIFICATION & CALL NUMBERS |
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|
Each
item in the libraries' collections has a unique call number,
which tells where the item is located on the shelves. Tarleton
libraries use Library of Congress (LC) Classification, which
arranges items by broad/general subjects, then by sub-subjects
so subject-related items are shelved together and more easily
located. |
Library materials are shelved alphabetically and numerically depending
on their call numbers, which are determined by the items' subjects.
Also, call numbers have been assigned to many well-known authors so
their works are shelved together. Knowing the classification letter(s)
for your subject area can help you locate materials on specific and
related subjects, as well as browse the shelves for "fortunate
finds."
For an overview of the Library of Congress classification system,
see the Library
of Congress Classification outline, which shows the letters
and titles of main classification classes and is offered online by
the Library of Congress Cataloging Policy and Support Office.
FORMATS
USED TO WRITE CALL NUMBERS
Call numbers on library materials and in the catalog appear in two
formats and are read from top to bottom or left to right, as shown
below:
Stacked
on the spines of materials
Z
678.9
.H9
1987
|
In a single line
in the libraries' catalog
Z678.9.H9 1987 |
TOP
HOW
TO READ CALL NUMBERS
When reading
call numbers, consider each segment before moving on to the next segment.
This process is illustrated in the following tables, which explain
and give examples of the segments in Library of Congress call numbers.
In each row, call numbers are arranged in correct shelf order to show
how they would be arranged on library shelves. Bold type indicates
the portion of the call number being discussed.
Letter(s)
comprise the first segment and indicate an item's subject and
sub-subject.
The library's arrangement is based on these letters, so it's
primarily alphabetic. |
H
41
.E561 |
HA
17
.K4
1971 |
HB
34
.N6
1990 |
HC
240
.C518
2000 |
Numbers
comprise the next segment and more specifically indicate subject.
Read these numbers as whole numbers. If this component contains
a period and another number (i.e. 674.7 and 678.93), read it
like you would a whole number with a decimal. |
Z
665
.M672
1984 |
Z
674
.K35 |
Z
674.7
.L52
1990
|
Z
678.93
.M53
A54
1987 |
Letters
and numbers comprise the next segment and indicate an author's
last name or a subject subdivision.
Read the letters alphabetically.
Read the numbers after the letter as decimals. |
KF
387
.C53
M3.1
.M466 |
KF
387
.H36
M3.1
.M5 |
KF
387
.K55
M3.1
.M84 |
KF
387
.L37
M3.1
.M9 |
TOP
Another
segment of letters and numbers may follow the previous one.
Again, read the letters alphabetically and the numbers as decimals. |
The
last segment, if given, indicates the item's publication
date.
Items with the same call number are shelved chronologically
by publication date. |
PS
3515
.U274
A6
1959
|
PS
3515
.U274
A6
1969
|
PS
3515
.U274
A6
1971
|
PS
3515
.U274
A6
2000 |
Locating Items Using Catalog Info |
Using
Other Catalog Features  |
Library Orientation Site Index
Updated 8/2004
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