BIOLOGY 306 COMPARATIVE VERTEBRATE ANATOMY

    LAB # 2

    Anatomy of the Dogfish Shark:
    External Morphology, Muscular System, Digestive and
    Respiratory Systems, Urogenital System

QUIZ: All 4 figures on page 35; Fig. 4-3 on page 51.



I.  ANATOMY OF THE DOGFISH SHARK

A.  EXTERNAL MORPHOLOGY, Exercise 1.  p. 31-35

Accomplish entire exercise – be sure to look at shark of opposite sex.  OMIT Integument but NOTE:  Sharks possess PLACOID SCALES


B.  MUSCULAR SYSTEM, Exercise 3.  p. 45-48

Accomplish entire exercise.  OMIT the 2nd levator (right column on p. 46).  

NOTE THE FOLLOWING NAME CHANGES AS DISCUSSED IN LAB:
    First dorsal constrictor = spiracular and mandibular adductor.
    First ventral constrictor = intermandibular.
    First levator = palatoquadrate levator.
    Third to sixth levators = cucullaris.


C.  DIGESTIVE AND RESPIRATORY SYSTEMS, Exercise 4.  p. 49-53.

Accomplish the entire exercise with the following OMISSIONS.
OMIT:    hepatic and pancreatic ducts (p. 50)
     "Mesenteries" (p. 50)


D.  UROGENITAL SYSTEM,  Exercise 6.  p. 65-67.  Again, be sure to look at a shark of the opposite sex.

Accomplish the entire exercise with the following OMISSIONS.
OMIT:     mesorchium (p. 66)
    efferent ductules (p. 66)
    accessory mesonephric ducts (p. 66)
    mesovarium (p. 66)
    ostium tubae (p. 66)
    shell gland (p. 66)
    mesonephric duct for females (p. 66)