Staffing
Organizations
External Recruitment
Chapter 5 Notes
Recruiting managers use
requisition to:
Specify
job and salary
Request
approval to fill position
Initiate
hiring procedures (internal/external)
HR managers must be
concerned with:
Time to recruit
Cost of recruiting
Number of staff needed
·
Need
to assess the time lapse in each phase. Average time to recruit—professional
time is 3 months for requisition to start.
Sources of Recruits
·
Different
groups of people use different sources; women and blacks use more traditional
sources.
Ø Newspaper—technical sales,
clerical
Ø Internal Source-best for
managers
Ø Walk ins-production
workers
Recruiting Approaches:
Open
“cast a wide net” (broad labor market)
Closed
(idiosyncratic jobs, in particular)
Targeted—attractive
message in tight labor market
Relating
message—a lot of applicants, turnover is a problem
Recruitment Guide: links necessary strategy to sources of equal
candidate applicants.
Record Message Content: use job requirements and job rewards
matrices.
·
Use
targeted, attractive message when recruiting in tight labor market.
·
Traditional
messages are vague.
·
RJP – Be honest; balance
really good and really bad. RJP allows
individuals to self-select whether to enter the applicant pool or not. When realistic
messages are used, the applicant pool increases and turnover is reduced.
·
EEO/AA -- Watch education
levels, health/medical information, sex tone.
·
Work
itself must be the focus – not individual factors
Recommendations and
Reference Checks
·
Education/Employment
History
·
Applicants
character
·
Applicants
performance
·
Written
recommendations are not very discriminating (no variance.)
Stats used to measure yield
ratios:
Leads/Invites 14:1
Invites/Interviews 4:1
Interviews/Offers
25.1
Offers/Hires
2.3
·
50%
of technical job applicants accept and most non technical accept employment
offers.