COMPARATIVE VERTEBRATE ANATOMY - BIOLOGY 306

LECTURE INTRODUCTORY MATERIAL

 

Lecture: T-Th. 9:25-10:40, SC Room 109

 

Dr. Philip D. Sudman

Office: 408 Science Bldg, Office Phone:   968-9154

email:  sudman@tarleton.edu

Office Hours: MF 2:00-4:00 pm or by appointment

 

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Course Description:

 

     The course description for Comparative Vertebrate Anatomy, as it appears in the 2007-2008 Tarleton State University Catalog is as follows:

 

    The morphology, physiology, and phylogeny of the organ systems of vertebrates.  Laboratory study of representative vertebrates.  Prerequisite:  8 hours of biology.

 

     The science of comparative vertebrate anatomy is the study of similarities and differences in structural organization, entailing detailed comparisons of the data and derivation of general principals from which deductive conclusions can be drawn.  The purpose of such an analysis is to construct logical explanations to the variations in the structures of the bodies of vertebrates and their close relatives.  The intent of this course is to introduce you to the science and principles of comparative anatomy and hopefully, to increase your understanding and appreciation of the vast complexity of vertebrate organisms.

 

 

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Texts:

 

á      Comparative Anatomy of the Vertebrates: 9th edition, G.C. Kent and R.K. Carr.  Wm. C. Brown Publishers.  ISBN 0-07-303869-5

á      Atlas and Dissection Guide for Comparative Anatomy: 5th or 6th  edition, S. Wischnitzer.  W.H. Freeman & Co.  ISBN 0-7167-2374-3 or 0-7167-6959-X

 

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Grades:

 

Your final grade in this course is a combination of your grades in lecture and lab.

 

Lecture grades - Lecture comprises 60% of your final grade in BIOL 306.  There will be 3 lecture exams and a final exam.  All lecture exams will be cumulative and of equal weight.  The exams will consist of both objective (short answer) and subjective (essay) portions.  The basis for all lecture exams will be the material presented and assigned in lecture.  Class attendance will be factored into your final grade!

 

Laboratory grades - Laboratory grades constitute the remaining 40% of your total grade. There will be weekly quizzes in the laboratory and 4 laboratory practical exams.  Laboratory grades will be further discussed in lab and are described in your laboratory introductory material.

 

 

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Make-up Exams:

 

Lecture - Should you miss a lecture exam for a University authorized absence, you may arrange to take a make-up exam. Pursuant to the University Catalog, you are responsible for providing evidence to substantiate the reason for any absence.  Evidence of a University authorized absence will be required and authenticated prior to my scheduling a make-up exam.  You should notify me of your intent to take a make-up and provide substantiating evidence as soon as possible.  Except in the case of a prolonged illness, make-up exams will be administered within one week of the regularly scheduled exam.

 

Laboratory - See Laboratory Introductory Material.

 

 

Drop:

 

Deadline - Monday, March st, 2008.  This is the last date for dropping a course with no grade (W grade).  If you have any question as to whether or not to drop, see me before this date.  After this date you must take a letter grade or withdraw from the University.  Courses may be dropped with no record appearing on the studentŐs record - deadline for no record drop is Wednesday, January 30th, 2008.

 

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Optional References:

 

During this course you may wish to consult additional chordate anatomy texts.  The following texts are those optional references suggested by me.

 

á      Analysis of Vertebrate Structure.  M. Hildebrand, John Wiley and Sons.

á      Chordate Structure and Function.  A. G. Kluge (ed.), Macmillan Publishing Co.

á      Hyman's Comparative Anatomy.  M. H. Wake (ed.), University of Chicago Press.

á      The Vertebrate Body.  A.S. Romer and T.S. Parsons.  Saunders College Publishing.

á      Vertebrate Paleontology.  A. S. Romer, University of Chicago Press.

 

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Exam Dates:

 

1 February 7th - Exam #1

1 March 6th - Exam #2

3 April 8th - Exam #3

1 May 6th - Exam #4 (final exam)

 

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TENTATIVE LECTURE SCHEDULE - BIOLOGY 306

 

DATES

READINGS IN TEXT

TOPICS

15-17 Jan.

Chapters 1, 2, 3

Introduction; Chordate Characteristics; Protochordates

22-24 Jan.

Chapter 4

Geologic Time; Vertebrate Phylogeny;  TheVertebrates

29-31 Jan.

Chapter  5

Basic Embryology

5 Feb.

Chapter 5

Basic Embryology cont.

7 Feb.

LECTURE EXAM 1

 

12-14 Feb.

Chapter 6

Integumentary System

19-21 Feb.

Chapter 7, 8

Skeletal Tissues/Axial Skeleton

26-28 Feb.

Chapter 9

Skull & Visceral Skeleton

4 March

Chapter 10

Appendicular Skeleton

6 March

LECTURE EXAM 2

 

11-13 March

Chapter 11

Muscular System

25-27 March

Chapter 12

Digestive System

1-3 April

Chapter 13

Respiratory System

8 April

LECTURE EXAM 3

 

10 April

Chapter 14

Circulatory System

15-17 April

Chapter 14

Circulatory System (cont.)

22-24 April

Chapter 15

Urogenital System

29 April

Chapter 15

Urogenital System (cont.)

 

FINAL EXAM: The Final Exam for Biol 306 is scheduled for Tuesday, May 6th, 2007, 3:00-5:30.

 

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LABORATORY SCHEDULE - BIOLOGY 306

 

Dates

Topics to be Covered

15-17 Jan.

Lab #1: Introduction; Protochordates;

Chordate Diversity; Anatomy of the Lamprey

22-24 Jan.

Lab #2: Anatomy of the Dogfish Shark: External Morphology; Muscular System;  Digestive and Respiratory Systems; Urogenital System

31 Jan.

Lab #3: Anatomy of the Dogfish Shark: Circulatory System; Sense Organs; Nervous System

5-7 Feb.

Lab #3 cont. & review for exam

12 Feb.

PRACTICAL EXAM 1

14 Feb.

Lab #4: Skeletal Systems: Shark; Fish; Frog

19-21 Feb.

Lab #5: Skeletal Systems: Necturus; Reptiles; Birds

26 Feb.

Lab #6: Skeletal Systems: Mammals

28 Feb.

PRACTICAL EXAM 2

4-6 March

Lab #7: Anatomy of the Cat: External Morphology; Muscular System(head + neck)

11-13 March

Lab #8: Anatomy of the Cat: Muscular System (cont'd.)

25-27 March

Lab #9: Anatomy of the Cat: Digestive and Respiratory System

1 April

PRACTICAL EXAM 3

3 April

Lab #10A: Anatomy of the Cat: Circulatory System

8-10 April

Lab #10B: Anatomy of the Cat: Circulatory System (cont'd)

15-17 April

Lab #11: Anatomy of the Cat: Urogenital, Reproductive Systems

22 April

Lab #12: Nervous System & Review

24 April

PRACTICAL EXAM 4